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《初中英语常考作文【优秀3篇】》

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无论是在学校还是在社会中,大家对作文都再熟悉不过了吧,作文是一种言语活动,具有高度的综合性和创造性。那么你知道一篇好的作文该怎么写吗?三人行,必有我师也。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。以下是编辑帮助大家整理的初中英语常考作文【优秀3篇】,欢迎借鉴,希望对大家有所启发。

初中英语代词 总结 篇1

代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。

一、人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、

“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:

数单数 复数

格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格

第一人称 I meweus

第二人称 youyou youyou

he him theythem

第三人称 sheher theythem

it ittheythem

如:He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

It's me. 是我。

二、 物主代词表示所有关系的代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人物和数的。变化见下表。

数 单数 复数

人称第一 第二 第三 第一 第二 第三

人称 人称 人称 人称 人称 人称

形容词性 my your his/her its our your/their

物主代词

名词性物主代词 mine yours his/hers its ours yours/theirs

如: I like his car.

我喜欢他的小汽车。

Our school is here,and theirs is there.

我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。

三、指示代词表示“那个”、“这个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词。指示代词有this,that,these,those等。

如: That is a good idea.那是个好主意。

四、表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”、“我们自己”、“你们自己”和“他们自己”等的代词,叫做自身代词,也称为“反身代词”。

如: She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。

五、表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词,有each other 和one another两组,但在运用中,这两组词没什么区别。

如: They love each other. 他们彼此相爱。

六、不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的不定代词有a11,both,each,every等,以及含有some-,any-,no-等的合成代词,如anybody, something,no one。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和)●(形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语, 但none和由some,any,no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语;every和no只能作定语。如:

--- Do you have a car --你有一辆小汽车吗?

--- Yes,I have one. --是的,我有一辆。

--- I don't know any of them. 他们,我一个也不认识。

七、 疑问代词有who,whom,whose,what和which等。在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句。疑问代词都可用作连接代词,引导名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句)

如:Tell me who he is. 告诉我他是谁。

八、 关系代词有who,whom,whose,that,which,as等,可用作引导从句的关联词。它们在定语从句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语等;另一方面它们又代表主句中为定语从句所修饰的那个名词或代词(通称为先行词)。

如: He is the man whom you have been looking for. 他就是你要找的那个人

初中英语作文 篇2

各位评委老师,

大家好!

我今天说课的内容是9B Unit 4 Reading,我从教材、教法、学法指导和教学过程四个方面对本课进行说明。

一、说教材:

1、教材所处的地位及作用:

这单元是9B的最后一个单元。以Great people为话题展开学习,该话题很容易引起学生的讨论兴趣。在welcome to the unit 部分,学生已初步学习了一些有关伟人的知识。Reading 是一个单元的核心部分,它承载着众多的教学任务。我将reading部分分作二课时进行教学,第一课时为阅读课,第二课时为语言知识学习课和练习巩固课。根据教材的安排及新课标要求学生通过体验,实践,参与,合作,交流和探究等方式学习和使用英语,真正体现以学习者为中心的教学理念,我详细说说第一课时的教学。基于本课在教材中所处的地位及作用,特制定以下教学目标。

2、教学目标:

知识目标: 1、To grasp some important language points.

2、To understand English idoms.

能力目标: 1、To guess general meaning from keywords and context.

2、To skim text for overall meaning and scan for details.

情感目标:To learn spirit from great people.

3、教学重点与难点:

To identify true or false statements based on the reading passage.

To extract relevant information from the reading passage.

二、说教法:

本节课我主要采用以下几种教学方法:

1、根据课文特点和学生实际情况,以情景教学法进行教学。

通过形象生动的图片及相关资料,调动学生的学习兴趣, 激起学生情感上的共鸣,从而引导学生从整体上理解课文、从细节分析课文,促进学生的语言能力及其情感等方面整体发展。

2、采用小组学习法,扩大教学范围。

把学生分成四人小组,也可以自由组合,让他们在互动中启发思维。同时注意保证每个学生都有机会参与到学习中来,培养学生与伙伴合作的意识和策略。

3、运用操练法,拓宽学习渠道。

把大部分课堂时间留给学生,使学生在多信息、高密度、快节奏的灵活操练过程中拓宽学习渠道。

三、学法指导:

这一节是阅读课,九年级的学生已具有一定的英语阅读能力,听说能力在原有的基础上也得到了进一步的提高,但参与课堂的积极性有所下降。针对以上学情,所以我先指导学生进行快速阅读和深层阅读,帮助学生运用自主学习法来把握课文整体,培养学生的分析归纳独立思考的能力;鼓励学生小组活动,让每个人,尤其是那些薄弱同学,都能参与到课堂的学习中,能动手完成一些基础的学习任务和学习目标,重在激发学生学习英语的兴趣,通过讨论让他们主动去涉取知识。

四、教学过程:

一 Skim the text, answer questions:

1. Why is Neil Armstrong famous?

2. Are there any aliens on the moon?

3. What award did he get?

二 Para 1-3: Before he walked on the moon

Name

Neil Armstrong

Date of birth

on________________

Place of birth

in_________________

Experiences

at 6_____________________

at 15____________________________

at 16 _______________________________

in 1949 _____________________

when he moved to California ___________________

in 1962 ________________________

in 1966 ________________________

三 Para3:Read and complete the passage:

In 1962, he ____ _______ ____become an astronaut.

In 1966, he and David R. Scott _________ ___ join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. But when the spacecraft began spinning ____ _____ ________, Mission Control thought it was _____ ____ ____ _____ _____ ______, so they _______ Armstrong ____ cut the flight short, and he succeeded.

四 Para4-5: Walking on the moon

Read and answer some questions:

1. When did Armstrong land on the moon?

2. Who did he come to the moon with?

3. What are the famous words?

4. How long did they walk on the moon?

5. What did they collect for further research?

6. What did the whole world do when Apollo 11 returned?

五 Retell the two paragraphs with the help of the six questions above:

六 Para6-7:Reports about aliens on the moon

Read and judge T or F:

1. It is said that Armstrong and Aldrin saw alien spacecraft.

2. The alien spacecraft is very small.

3. When Armstrong was on the moon, the aliens were very friendly.

七 Para8:Award for Armstrong

1.What is the Medal of Freedom for a US citizen?

2. What did Armstrong do for people around the world?

八 Read the passage together and fill in the blanks with right words:

Neil Armstrong took his first f_______ at six and received his pilot’s ________(执照) at 16. In 1949, Neil j_______ the navy and worked as a p_______. He was s_________ to be an astronaut in 1962. Four years later, he m__________ to join two spacecraft together in space. On 20th July 1969, he _______(着陆) Apollo 11 on the moon with Aldrin __________(成功).Neil said ‘one small step for man, one giant leap for m________’. Armstrong got the highest a_____ that a US c________ can receive. He is the pride of the world.

九 Retell the text

Name: Neil Armstrong

Date of birth: 5th August 1930

Place of birth: Ohio, the USA

Major event: at 6: was interested in flying

at 16: got his student pilot’s licence

In 1949: joined the navy

In 1962: became an astronaut

In 1966: joined 2 spacecraft together for the first time in space.

On 20th July 1969: walked on the moon

Famous words: one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.

Award: Medal of Freedom

What do you think of him: our pride — make us realize...

Homework: 1.Recite the text.

2.Finish some additional exercises.

以上是第一范文网小编为大家整理的初中英语说课稿:9B Unit 4 Reading,希望对大家有所帮助。

初中英语作文 篇3

How to be stronger

With the improvement of people’s material conditions, people have higher demands for living quality. People wish to be in good health and to have good living habits. How shall we do?

First, keep going to bed and getting up early every clay. Then do some exercises in the open air to breathe the fresh air in the morning, so we will have a pleasant mood in a day.

Then have balanced food to ensure our health. Eat more vegetables.

Being calm and good-natured is most important for our health. Hope you will be happy forever.